Sarah Gailey gets to have all the fun of writing a Western while avoiding all the cultural baggage of writing one in the twenty-first century by moving the story into a dystopian future in which the United States has broken down enough that towns are isolated and most travel is by horse or by foot, but not broken down so much that there aren’t ample guns, bullets and powder for the characters to use in a scrape. Gailey has made the remaining polity something of a ramshackle Gilead, with patriotism and patriarchy enforced by vigorous application of hanging, alongside less formal means of keeping some men in power and nearly all women oppressed.
There’s resistance, of course, because the setting and story would be a lot less fun if the dystopia were run like a real one in which the opposition is just ground down through the relentless actions of people with power. With noticeable irony, Gailey sets up Utah as the center of the opposition. That only comes out further into Upright Women Wanted because it begins in the middle of nowhere with a young woman desperate to escape her home town so she stows away on a traveling wagon.
In the first pages of Upright Women Wanted Esther’s girlfriend is hanged for deviance while her father, the boss of Valor, Arizona, makes a pious speech. Esther runs away to join the Librarians, travelers who journey from settlement to poor settlement bringing Approved Materials to the populace and conducting small trade on the side. They Librarians play an important role in knitting communities together, and they are well regarded by both the people and the authorities. Their recruiting slogan provides the novella’s title. Esther sees them as a way out, an escape from the harrowing events she has just been a part of, and the arranged marriage that awaits her in the near future.
The Head Librarian didn’t find Esther Augustus until they were two whole days outside of Valor, Arizona. She swore so loud and colorful that it snapped Esther right out of the Beatriz-dream she’d been having, and by the time Esther was sitting upright, the Head Librarian’s revolver was pointed right at her face.
“Don’t shoot me,” Esther said, her voice raspy. Her mouth tasted foul from two days with only the bottle of water she’d brought, two days without a toothbrush and without food. “Please,” she added, because her mother had raised her right and because manners seemed like a good idea when a gun was involved. (Ch. 1)









